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15.30 Personal Service Contracts—Filing, Record Keeping, and Reporting |
15.30.10
July 1, 2007 |
Purpose of this policy |
This policy serves as the basis for filing, record keeping, and reporting of personal service contracts. |
15.30.15
July 26, 2009 |
Personal service contract filing requirements |
| 15.30.15.a | Filing Categories. Many, but not all, personal service contracts and amendments are subject to filing with OFM. Refer to Subsection 15.30.75 for tables that display filing requirements for state agencies and for institutions of higher education. Subsections 15.30.25 through 15.30.40 explain the specific filing requirements for each type of contract filing category. The term “agency” is used in Section 15.30 to include all units and divisions within an agency as well as institutions of higher education, except where the term “institutions of higher education” is specifically referenced related to requirements. |
| 15.30.15.b | Filing Periods. Three different filing periods apply to the various contracts and amendments subject to filing. These timeframes should be known in advance and included in the contract project schedule. The filing period for contracts varies by filing category, as shown in the tables below: |
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STATE AGENCIES (exclusive of Institutions of Higher Education) |
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Filing Period |
Filing Category |
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Contract is filed with OFM no later than the start date of services. |
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Contract is filed with OFM a minimum of ten working days prior to the proposed start date of services. |
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Contract is filed with OFM within three working days of start of services or contract execution, whichever is sooner. |
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INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION ONLY |
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Filing Period |
Filing Category |
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Contract is filed with OFM no later than the start date of services. |
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Contract is filed with OFM a minimum of ten working days prior to the proposed start date of services. |
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Contract is filed with OFM within three working days of start of services or contract execution, whichever is sooner. |
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| 15.30.15.c | Working Days. "Working days" for filing purposes excludes Saturdays, Sundays, and state legal holidays. For contracts subject to the ten-working day filing period, the earliest start date is the tenth working day after, but not including, the date of filing. The start date for those services may also be any date after the tenth working day, but not before, subject to OFM review or approval. The contract start date can fall on a weekend or holiday after the tenth working day, if desired. This filing period provides time for OFM processing, but also provides a public review period. |
| 15.30.15.d | Start Date. To minimize confusion about the start date of contracts and amendments subject to the ten-working day filing requirement, the contract should include the following or a similar provision:
If the above language is not included in the contract, then the contract start date must reflect the correct start date based on the date of filing, or any date thereafter. If OFM review is completed prior to the end of the ten-working day filing period, the start date remains the tenth working day after the filing date. OFM may adjust the start date beyond the ten working days from initial contract filing, if the filing is incomplete when first submitted and the agency does not respond to OFM’s request for additional information in a timely manner. If the agency provides additional information requested by OFM, prior to the end of the ten-working days, an adjustment will not be necessary. However, it is the agency's responsibility to verify that the OFM review has been completed or approval granted prior to starting work. The Personal Service Contract Database provides email notification to agency contacts listed on the filing when OFM completes its review and/or approval. |
| 15.30.15.e | Contract Amendments. Generally, if a contract is subject to filing with OFM, amendments to the contract are also subject to filing.
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| 15.30.15.f | Contract Total Amount. For filing purposes, the dollar amount specified in the contract should be the maximum contract value. That means the maximum amount that could be authorized for payment under the contract to the contractor and includes the amount estimated for sales and use taxes, travel and other expenses, etc. If an agency pays directly for contractor airfare, lodging or other expenses, those amounts are not included in the contract total. |
| 15.30.15.g | Contracts Awarded by Institutions of Higher Education. Institutions of higher education file only personal service contracts or amendments that are "state funded" in whole or in part, and meet applicable filing dollar thresholds.
The term, "state funded," as referenced herein, shall mean dollars that are appropriated by the state Legislature and/or allotted by the institution. If a contract or amendment awarded by an institution of higher education is funded by both state and non-state funds, e.g., donated funds, it is subject to filing only if the state funded portion equals or exceeds $5,000 for a sole source contract or $20,000 for a competitive contract. Sole source contracts of less than $5,000 are not subject to filing based on a cumulative count of sole source contracts with a contractor in a state fiscal year, as they are with state agencies. For institutions of higher education, each sole source contract itself must include $5,000 or more in state funds to be subject to filing. Filed sole source contracts of $5,000 or more are subject to the cumulative total, however, when determining if the value of the sole source contracts with a single contractor in a fiscal year equal or exceed $20,000, and thus require OFM approval. The contract or amendment that results in the $20,000 or more cumulative count is then subject to filing and OFM approval, even if its individual value is less than $20,000. The contracts that are not subject to filing with OFM, as explained in this Subsection, are reported to OFM. Refer to Subsection 15.30.55 for more detailed information. Note: The “state funded” distinction described above applies only to filing requirements. The competitive procurement and other requirements of chapter 39.29 RCW apply to institutions of higher education regardless of fund source. |
15.30.20
July 1, 2007 |
Filing personal service contracts and amendments |
| 15.30.20.a |
Personal Service Contract Database. Since June 1, 2003, personal service contracts and amendments are required to be filed exclusively through the Personal Service Contract Filing Database (PSCD). The PSCD automates many of the tasks associated with filing personal service contracts and amendments and:
The PSCD is available to authorized state agency users via the statewide intranet at: http://contracts.ofm.wa.gov/PSCD. PSCD is available to authorized state agency users outside the statewide intranet at: https://fortress.wa.gov/ofm/contracts/PSCD. If a state employee needs access to the PSCD, contact the PSCD agency administrator designated by your agency. If you do not know who your agency administrator is, contact OFM at the PSCD customer service phone number: (360) 725-5262 or send an email to: ofm.contracting@ofm.wa.gov . |
| 15.30.20.b | Contract or Amendment. A copy of the contract or amendment, and all referenced attachments or exhibits, must be attached via the PSCD or sent to OFM as a hard copy or CD, etc. For the purpose of filing electronically, the contract or amendment submitted need not show signatures of the parties. However, the document, when filed, must represent a true and final version of the agreement between the parties. Concurrent with the filing process, agencies can acquire the contractor’s signature on the contract or amendment. |
| 15.30.20.c | Justification. Personal service contract filings must include a comprehensive explanation of the contract purpose, background and procurement approach. The filing justification submitted by the agencies must be able to withstand public, legislative, and executive scrutiny. Each justification field should be answered thoroughly and completely so that the filing is well documented and explained. Agencies should not refer to attachments, but rather provide specific answers in the justification fields. Based on the data entered into PSCD about the contract or amendment, the database will display only the justification fields applicable to the filing. |
| 15.30.20.d | Filing Tables. Refer to Subsection 15.30.75 for tables that display filing requirements for state agencies and for institutions of higher education. |
15.30.25
July 26, 2009 |
Sole source contract filing requirements |
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Sole source contracts and their amendments are those that have not been competitively procured. Given the number of firms in the marketplace, absence of competition is not typical for personal services. Agencies should carefully consider both public and private sector resources before making a decision to pursue the exception of sole source award. Sole source contracts are improper if only for the administrative convenience of the agency. When the agency determines that a competitive process is clearly not feasible and that the sole source criteria apply, it may proceed with a sole source contract, subject to OFM review and approval. |
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| 15.30.25.a | Sole Source Filings. Sole source contracts in the amount of $5,000 or more and their amendments must be filed with OFM. Institutions of higher education have the exception of filing only sole source contracts and their amendments that include $5,000 or more in state funds. Refer to Subsection 15.30.15.g. Sole source contracts of $5,000 or more must be posted on GA WEBS. Sole source contracts of $20,000 or more must be posted on GA WEBS and advertised in a statewide or regional newspaper in Washington State. All sole source contracts and amendments subject to filing with OFM must be filed a minimum of ten-working days prior to the proposed start of work. The dollar value for filing is determined based on either the individual contract maximum amount or a cumulative total of sole source contracts awarded to the contractor by an agency during a state fiscal year. Only sole source personal service contracts awarded to a single contractor in a state fiscal year are considered in the cumulative total. If, however, a sole source contract is awarded in one fiscal year and amended in another, the total amount of the amended contract is counted in the fiscal year of the amendment. Competitively awarded personal service contracts, purchased service contracts or client services with the same contractor are not included in the cumulative count for sole source filing purposes. The amount paid to a contractor in a state fiscal year is also not a factor in determining the filing threshold.
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15.30.25.b | Sole Source Filing Review or Approval. OFM review is required for sole source contracts and their amendments of $5,000 to $19,999, or those that cumulatively equal or exceed $5,000 or more with the same contractor in a state fiscal year. OFM approval is required for sole source contracts of $20,000 or more and their amendments. Also OFM approval is required when combined sole source contracts between the agency and the contractor during the state fiscal year total $20,000 or more. In addition, OFM approval is required of amendments to sole source contracts of $5,000 or more that result in the contract value exceeding 50 percent of the original contract amount or that substantially change the scope of work of the contract. |
| 15.30.25.c | Sole Source Contract Justification. The justification for a sole source contract shall include the following information:
If the sole source contract is exempt from advertising per Subsection 15.20.60.c, explain the basis for the exemption and include any documentation that provides the authority for the exemption, as applicable. Sole source advertisement is not required when executing an amendment to a sole source contract. Institutions of higher education are required to advertise sole source contracts of $20,000 or more, regardless of fund source. A sample sole source advertisement is provided on OFM’s Additional Contract Resources website at: http://www.ofm.wa.gov/contracts/resources/default.asp. |
| 15.30.25.d | Sole Source Contract Amendment Justification. For amendments to sole source contracts, the justification is to include:
If the amendment is awarded to a sole source contract that was not filed, additional justification elements are required:
If an amendment to a sole source contract results in a contract value that exceeds 50 percent of the original contract or substantially changes the scope of work, follow the justification requirements in Subsection 15.30.35. |
15.30.30
July 26, 2009 |
Competitively solicited contract filing requirements |
| 15.30.30.a | Competitive Filings. Competitively solicited contracts of $20,000 or more, including their amendments, must be filed with OFM. This filing category includes amendments to competitive contracts that increase the contract value to $20,000 or more. The contracts are subject to OFM review or approval, depending upon the type of service being procured or the amount of the amendment. Institutions of higher education file only competitive contracts with $20,000 or more in state funds, and their amendments.
For competitive contracts and amendments subject to OFM review, work may begin the date of filing with OFM. For contracts and amendments subject to OFM approval, work may begin no earlier than ten working days after the date of filing, subject to OFM approval. Amendments to competitive contracts of $5,000 or more, for any type of service that exceeds 50 percent of the value of the original contract or that substantially changes the scope of work of the contract, are subject to approval by OFM. The justification requirements in Subsection 15.30.35 will be used when this occurs. Competitive contracts in the amount of $5,000 to $19,999 are not filed with OFM, but are reported in PSCD. |
| 15.30.30.b | Competitive Contract Justification. Competitive justification shall include the following information:
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| 15.30.30.c |
Contract Amendment Justification. For amendments to competitive contracts that have been filed, the justification is to include:
If the amendment is awarded to a competitive contract that was not filed, e.g., less than $20,000, but the amendment is subject to filing, additional justification elements are required:
If a contract amendment exceeds 50 percent of the value of the original contract or substantially changes the scope of work, the justification requirements of Subsection 15.30.35 must be followed. |
| 15.30.30.d | Filing Review or Approval. OFM review is required for most competitive contracts in the amount of $20,000 or more. These include contracts in the following categories of service: legal services, financial services, computer and information services (except those for major systems as defined in management consulting), social research, technical research, and other personal services. Further description of these categories is included in Subsection 75.70.20. However, the Washington State Legislature has taken special interest in six categories listed below and has required filing and advance OFM approval for those contracts and their amendments. Refer to Subsection 75.70.20 for detailed descriptions.
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| 15.30.30.e | Civil Service Competitive Contracting. If a personal service contract is awarded under the authority of RCW 41.06.142, referred to in this policy as civil service competitive contracting, the following justification elements are required:
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15.30.35
July 1, 2007 |
Contract amendments cumulatively exceeding 50 percent of the value of the original contract or that substantially change the scope of work |
| 15.30.35.a | Substantial Amendment Filings. Large or substantial contract amendments fall into a separate filing category. Contract amendments, that singly or cumulatively exceed 50 percent of the value of the original contract, or that substantially change the scope of work of the contract or of the original solicitation document, must be filed with OFM. This applies to both competitive or sole source contracts which, when amended, total $5,000 or more. Institutions of higher education file these amendments only to sole source contracts that include $5,000 or more in state funds or competitive contracts that include $20,000 or more in state funds. Such amendments require OFM approval and must be filed at least ten working days prior to the proposed start date. |
| 15.30.35.b | Definition. "Substantial" changes to contracts are those that represent a significant change in quantity, duration, nature, or cost of the work. An example of a substantial change that could be appropriately executed as a contract amendment is a contract in which the work is broken into phases and approval of additional phases (through contract amendment) is subject to satisfactory completion of a previous phase, and such work phasing is clearly set forth in the solicitation document or original contract. Another example is an amendment to a contract that exercises the option to extend the work at the discretion of the agency (e.g., extending a two-year contract for one additional year). |
| 15.30.35.c | Amendment Justification. Justification for an amendment in this filing category, when the contract was filed, shall include the following information:
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| 15.30.35.d |
Amendment to Unfiled Contract. If an amendment in this category is awarded to a sole source contract that was not filed, additional justification elements are required:
If an amendment in this category is awarded to a competitive contract that was not filed, additional justification elements are required:
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15.30.40
July 1, 2007 |
Emergency contracts |
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Emergency contracts are awarded to resolve an emergency situation. An "emergency" means a set of unforeseen circumstances beyond the control of the agency that either presents a real, immediate threat to the proper performance of essential state functions or that may result in material loss or damage to property, bodily injury, or loss of life if immediate action is not taken. Lack of prior planning does not constitute an emergency. Examples of emergency contracts include post-earthquake assessments and evaluations, fire damage consultation, and personnel investigations, when they are extremely critical and time-sensitive. |
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| 15.30.40.a | Emergency Filings. Emergency contracts, and their amendments, in the amount of $5,000 or more are subject to filing with OFM. Such contracts and amendments must be filed with OFM for review within three working days following the date of contract execution or start of work, whichever occurs first. Amendments to emergency contracts are rare. If the emergent contract conditions still exist, then an amendment to an emergency contract is appropriate. If the conditions have been alleviated and are not severe, the amendment filing should be designated a sole source amendment to an emergency filing and is subject to the ten-working day filing period. |
| 15.30.40.b | Emergency Contract Justification. Emergency justification shall include the following information:
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| 15.30.40.c | Emergency Contract Amendment Justification. If the emergent contract condition still exists, the agency may file the amendment as an “emergency” amendment which shall include:
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| 15.30.40.d | Unfiled Emergency Contract. If the amendment is awarded to an emergency contract that was not filed, e.g., less than $5,000, but the amendment is subject to filing, additional justification elements are required:
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15.30.45
July 1, 2007 |
OFM response to filings |
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The agency should expect to receive either a written or oral response from OFM within ten working days from the date of filing. If the filing is incomplete or needs clarification, OFM will request further information prior to processing, and this may delay OFM’s final decision. If a filing is incomplete and/or lacking in content, OFM may return it to the agency to be revised and re-filed. |
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| 15.30.45.a |
Once OFM has completed processing of the filing, the agency will receive electronic verification of OFM's decision from the PSCD. |
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| 15.30.45.b | If OFM anticipates disapproval of a filing, the agency will be notified promptly. |
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| 15.30.45.c |
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15.30.50
July 1, 2007 |
Late filing |
| 15.30.50.a |
Contracts or amendments are designated "late" when:
PSCD will request an explanation as part of the filing justification stating:
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| 15.30.50.b | In the rare instances when contract filings are submitted to OFM after work under the contract or amendment is completed, OFM will "acknowledge" receipt of the filing and process it. However, OFM will not consider the filing formally reviewed or approved by OFM. |
15.30.55
January 1, 2008 |
Reporting of personal service contracts that are not subject to filing |
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OFM is required to maintain a publicly available list of personal service contracts awarded by state agencies. Contracts and amendments filed with OFM throughout the year are automatically included on the list. Personal service contracts that are not filed must be reported to OFM as follows: State agencies, exclusive of institutions of higher education, report:
However, if an amendment to a reported contract results in a revised contract total of $20,000 or more or results in the contract exceeding 50 percent of the original contract amount, then the amendment should be filed. When filing, include the original contract amount that had been reported in the "Original Contract Value" field, so that the correct revised contract total is reflected in PSCD. If applicable, also include the value of any prior amendments that were not subject to filing in the "Total Value of Prior Amendments to Date" field. Institutions of higher education report:
If an amendment to the above categories of contracts is subject to filing with OFM, then the amendment should be filed. When filing, include the original contract amount that was reported in the "Original Contract Value" field, so that the correct revised contract total is reflected in PSCD. If applicable, also include the value of any prior amendments that were not subject to filing in the "Total Value of Prior Amendments to Date" field. Reported contract information is to be submitted to OFM through the Personal Service Contract Database (PSCD). The reported contracts and amendments can be submitted into PSCD at time of award or at the end of the fiscal year. It is often more efficient to report them at time of award, rather than compiling and entering all the data at the end of the fiscal year. Agencies do not report contracts that are exempt under RCW 39.29.040 and described in Subsection 15.10.20. At a minimum, the following information shall be entered into the PSCD for reporting personal service contracts and amendments:
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15.30.60
July 1, 2007 |
Annual contract procedures report |
| 15.30.60.a |
RCW 39.29.110 requires state agencies that have awarded or renewed personal service and/or client service contracts during a calendar year (January – December) to provide a report to OFM detailing the procedures the agency employed in awarding, renewing and managing the contracts. The contract procedures report is due to OFM by January 31 of each calendar year. |
| 15.30.60.b | This policy addresses personal service contracts, but the report applies to both personal service and client service contracts, so both items are included below. The following items are required as part of submitting the Annual Contract Procedures Report:
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15.30.65
July 1, 2007 |
Quarterly reporting requirements for architectural and engineering contracts |
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RCW 39.80.070 requires that contracts and amendments for architectural and engineering services shall be reported to OFM no less than quarterly. For purposes herein, quarters shall be for the three-month periods ending September, December, March, and June of each fiscal year. |
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| 15.30.65.a | Reported architectural and engineering contracts and amendments are to be entered into the OFM Personal Service Contract Database (PSCD). The entries in the database may occur at time of contract award or amendment execution, rather than at the end of the quarter. If the data is submitted on a quarterly basis, the quarterly reports shall be entered into the OFM database no later than the fifteenth day of each month following the end of the quarter; e.g., October 15, January 15, April 15, and July 15. If the fifteenth day falls on a Saturday, Sunday or state holiday, the report is due the next working day. |
| 15.30.65.b | The following information shall be entered into the PSCD for the quarterly architectural and engineering contract report:
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15.30.70
July 1, 2007 |
Summary report on contracts |
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Upon request, OFM will provide other summary reports on personal service contract filings to the Joint Legislative Audit and Review Committee. |
15.30.75
July 26, 2009 |
Contract filing and reporting categories for personal service contracts |
| 15.30.75.a |
For state agencies only - Personal Service Contract Filing and Reporting Categories (pdf) |
| 15.30.75.b | For institutions of higher education only - Personal Service Contract Filing and Reporting Categories (pdf) |